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Thursday 10 July 2014

DATA SUFFICIENCY

1. What is the number?
I. The sum of the two digits is 8. The ratio of the two digits is 1 : 3.
II. The product of the two digit of a number is 12. The quotient of two digits is 3.
A. I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
B. II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C. Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
D. Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
E. Both I and II are necessary to answer
Ans - C

2. What is the two-digit number?
I. The difference between the two digits is 9.
II. The sum of the digits is equal to the difference between the two digits.
A. I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
B. II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C. Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
D. Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
E. Both I and II are necessary to answer
Ans - E

3. What is the two-digit number whose first digit is a and the second digit is b?. The number is greater than 9.
I. The number is multiple of 51.
II. The sum of the digits a and b is 6.
A. I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
B. II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C. Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
D. Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
E. Both I and II are necessary to answer
Ans - A

4. A shopkeeper sells some articles at the profit of 25% on the original price. What is the exact amount of profit? To find the answer, which of the following information given in Statements I and II is/are necessary?
I. Sale price of the article
II. Number of articles sold
A. Only I is necessary
B. Only II is necessary
C. Either I or II is necessary
D. Both I and II are necessary
E. None of these
Ans - D

5. A shopkeeper sells some toys at Rs. 250 each. What percent profit does he make? To find the answer, which of the following information given in Statements I and II is/are necessary?
I. Number of toys sold.
II. Cost price of each toy.
A. Only I is necessary
B. Only II is necessary
C. Both I and II are necessary
D. Either I or II ins necessary
E. None of these
Ans - B

6. A man mixes two types of rice (X and Y) and sells the mixture at the rate of Rs. 17 per kg. Find his profit percentage.
I. The rate of X is Rs. 20 per kg.
II. The rate of Y is Rs. 13 per kg.
A. I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
B. II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C. Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
D. Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
E. Both I and II are necessary to answer
Ans - D

7. By selling a product with 20% profit, how much profit was earned?
I. The difference between cost and selling price is Rs. 40.
II. The selling price is 120 percent of the cost price.
A. I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer
B. II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C. Either I or II alone sufficient to answer
D. Both I and II are not sufficient to answer
E. Both I and II are necessary to answer
Ans - A

8. What is Arun's present age?
I. Five years ago, Arun's age was double that of his son's age at that time.
II. Present ages of Arun and his son are in the ratio of 11 : 6 respectively.
III. Five years hence, the respective ratio of Arun's age and his son's age will become 12 : 7.
A. Only I and II
B. Only II and III
C. Only I and III
D. Any two of the three
E. None of these
Ans - D

9.What is Ravi's present age?
I. The present age of Ravi is half of that of his father.
II. After 5 years, the ratio of Ravi's age to that of his father's age will be 6 : 11.
III. Ravi is 5 years younger than his brother.
A. I and II only
B. II and III only
C. I and III only
D. All I, II and III
E. Even with all the three statements answer cannot be determined.
Ans - A

10. What is the present age of Tanya?
I. The ratio between the present ages of Tanya and her brother Rahul is 3 : 4 respectively.
II. After 5 years the ratio between the ages of Tanya and Rahul will be 4 : 5.
III. Rahul is 5 years older than Tanya.
A. I and II only
B. II and III only
C. I and III only
D. All I, II and III
E. Any two of the three
Ans - E

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